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Harsh unjust or unreasonable

Too close to the bone

An abattoir employee was dismissed for tampering with time sheet records and advising other employees to falsify records. The employee claimed unfair dismissal, saying that he wasn't given details of the allegations against him. Whilst the fraud itself wasn't challenged, the court ruled that the company was too vague in the reasons gave for his dismissal and they may not have been understood by the employee who was "unversed in the law". The court ordered the company to pay the maximum penalty, six months pay to the employee as compensation, plus all legal costs.


Off the rails

A train driver was involved in a fatal accident. He underwent a series of drug and alcohol tests, which tested positive. When asked, he admitted to smoking marijuana a few days before the accident. He was dismissed on the basis of the company's drug and alcohol policy. It said that a worker who tested positive would be deemed 'impaired' and liable for dismissal. The policy was ten pages long and was posted up on notice boards. It wasn't given to each worker.

The court said that there was no evidence that employees actually knew understood or appreciated the company policy on drugs. The worker was reinstated and received $15,000 compensation.

Disability, not poor performance

A trainee store worker was dismissed after 7 weeks because he kept making mistakes with the numbering system in a warehouse. But most numbers looked the same to him because he suffered from a form of dyslexia. He did not mention the problem on his CV, job application or training questionnaire.

The Commission found that the numbers problem amounted to a disability. The employer had:

Icon Failed to recognise the true cause of the problem
Icon Treated him less favourably than other employees because it did not bring in a training adviser
Icon Dismissed him because of his disability

The non-disclosure by the employee was discounted because:

Icon He was advised by his job agency to keep it quiet
Icon He believed he could do the job
Icon The training questionnaire was poorly worded, allowing him to avoid the issue without        deliberately misleading the employer.

The employer had to pay him $10,000 damages on top of lost earnings and legal costs.



No farewell without notice

A senior manager claimed damages after being dismissed for major cost over-runs on a construction project. While the court agreed that the employer was entitled to end the contract, proper notice had to be given. The company said that the employee did not give truthful information to senior management and concealed information when reporting.

The court found that whilst the employee was clearly derelict in his duties, he did not breach his contract ''knowingly, willfully and with any intention to deceive or mislead his superiors''. As a result the court said he was entitled to damages for the lack of notice. The employer had to pay $157,000 plus costs.

Mixed Signals

Earlier this year an employee whom fellow workers treated as a "scab" was awarded damages of over $600,000. Yet in another decision, it was ruled that calling a fellow employee a "scab" is no big deal, particularly if the employee is a manager, and that it is not grounds for dismissal.

After returning to work after a dispute, an employee called his manager a "scab" on numerous occasions and also made derogatory remarks about the manager's ethnic background. The company gave him a formal warning. The harassment continued and the manager complained again. At a second meeting the employee was given a chance to respond and was dismissed for misconduct.

The company had to reinstate him when the Commission said that the manager was "unreasonably sensitive" and that in the eyes of the employee "the manager WAS a scab". The employer had failed to adequately inform the employee that repeated use of the word would lead to dismissal, and had only given him a limited right to respond.


Employee not responsible for what he signs

An employee worked for three days before being dismissed for misrepresenting his experience and ability. The employee had signed a letter of appointment which stated, on the first page, that the job was subject to 3 months probation. However, the employer did not spell this out in his oral job offer via the telephone. Consequently the Commission ruled that the job offer did not depend on a successful probationary period, and is now hearing the employee's claim for reinstatement or compensation.

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©2006 Employers First™